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Health and Safety Training: A Legal Requirement and a Human Investment

Health and Safety Training: A Legal Requirement and a Human Investment

SPI10/1/2026

Workplace safety goes beyond simply following the rules; it’s also about making a commitment to the health and well-being of employees. Occupational health and safety (OHS) training is a powerful tool for anticipating and preventing workplace risks. Whether it’s to comply with provincial and federal requirements or improve productivity, proper training helps reduce workplace incidents, protect employees, and create a safer, healthier, and more positive work environment.

Why is Health and Safety Training so Important?

  1. Compliance with laws and regulations: Federal and provincial laws require health and safety training to ensure worker safety. For example, Article 51 of the LSST in Quebec mandates employers to protect their employees through information, training, and supervision. Additionally, Canadian regulations and standards regarding lockout, confined spaces, and other areas also require workers to have completed training before performing specific tasks. This further reinforces the crucial importance of training to remain compliant!
  2. Economic Benefits: Accidents are expensive. Beyond direct costs like compensation, they impact productivity and the stability of the business. Investing in training is investing in a safer and more efficient workplace while avoiding costly losses.
  3. Human Impact: More than just a legal obligation or a matter of cost, training safeguards the health and safety of employees, their families, and their quality of life. An accident can have serious repercussions, both personally and professionally. Prevention is key to protecting what matters most.

What is Health and Safety Training?

Health and safety training aims to equip employees with the skills necessary to identify, assess, and avoid risks in the workplace. It covers key topics such as safe work practices, handling hazardous materials, ergonomics, fire safety, and more. The goal? To ensure every worker is aware of potential dangers and knows how to take the necessary steps to protect themselves and their colleagues.



Is Health and Safety Training Mandatory?

Health and safety training requirements vary depending on the work being performed, the hazards present in the workplace, and the applicable regulations. Certain types of training are mandatory for specific tasks or work environments.

More generally, employers must ensure that workers receive the information, training, and supervision necessary to perform their work safely.

What is Due Diligence in Occupational Health and Safety?

A health and safety certificate is an official document that certifies an individual has successfully completed a specific safety training course. These courses teach employees the best practices to ensure a safe work environment, including hazard recognition, risk management, and the proper use of protective equipment. This certificate is tangible proof that the individual meets the regulatory or industry standards required for their role.

Why is a Health and Safety Certificate essential in the workplace?

Due diligence in occupational health and safety means taking all reasonable precautions to protect workers and prevent workplace incidents.

It goes beyond providing training. Employers should understand the hazards present in their workplace, implement appropriate preventive measures, provide workers with the necessary information and training, and monitor the measures that have been put in place.

Due diligence also involves being able to demonstrate the steps taken to identify hazards, manage risks, and protect workers.

Where Should You Start to Improve Workplace Health and Safety?

1. Identify and assess workplace hazards

Determine which hazards are present in your workplace and which tasks or situations present the greatest risks to workers.

2. Prioritize preventive measures

Determine what actions can eliminate hazards and what measures are required to reduce or control risks that cannot be eliminated.

3. Determine your training needs

Identify the knowledge and skills workers need based on their tasks, responsibilities, and the hazards they may encounter.

4. Train and inform workers

Make sure workers understand workplace hazards, safe work procedures, and the preventive measures that apply to their work.

5. Document the actions taken

Maintain appropriate records of training, procedures, assessments, and preventive measures implemented in the workplace.

6. Follow up and review

Regularly evaluate whether your preventive measures remain effective and review them when tasks, equipment, workplace conditions, or hazards change. 


What Types of Training is Offered?

Health and safety training covers a wide range of workplace hazards and situations, including working at heights, confined spaces, respiratory protection, lockout/tagout, and more.

The training workers need depends on the tasks they perform, the hazards they may encounter, and the regulatory requirements that apply to their workplace.

At SPI Health and Safety, we offer training programs adapted to the needs of businesses, with options available on-site, at our training centres and, for certain courses, online. Our training combines theory and practical learning to help workers better understand workplace hazards and the preventive measures they need to apply.

Learn more about our training offer →

Is a Certificate Issued After the Training?

Yes. Depending on the training completed, participants receive either an attestation or a certificate. In addition, applicable regulations and standards require employers to document all training sessions provided. However, refresher or renewal training requirements may vary depending on the type of training, applicable regulations, and workplace requirements.

How Can SPI Support Your Workplace Health and Safety Program?

Knowing where to start, which hazards to prioritize, what preventive measures to implement, and what training your workers need isn't always straightforward.

SPI's health and safety experts can help you assess your situation and identify priority actions based on your workplace, hazards, operations, and specific needs.

SPI can also support you in developing your training programs to help ensure that their content meets applicable requirements, while providing a learning approach tailored to your workplace and your workers.


Discover our consulting services →

FAQ

How do I Know Which Health and Safety Training My Employees Need?

The training your workers need depends on their tasks, the hazards they are exposed to, the equipment they use, and the regulatory requirements that apply to your workplace. Assessing workplace hazards and training needs can help determine which courses should be prioritized.

How Often Should Health and Safety Training be Renewed?

There is no single renewal period that applies to all health and safety training. Requirements may vary depending on the type of training, applicable legislation or regulations, relevant standards, and workplace requirements.

Is Training Enough to Ensure Workplace Health and Safety Compliance?

No. Training is one component of a broader prevention approach that includes identifying hazards, assessing and controlling risks, implementing preventive measures, informing and supervising workers, and reviewing the effectiveness of the measures in place.

SSTI